NexCAR19™

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What is NexCAR19™ ?

NexCAR19™ is a prescription drug for treating specific relapsed or refractory B-cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphomas and B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia when frontline therapy or other standard treatments have been unsuccessful.

Is NexCAR19™ for you?

If you’re 15 or older and have B-cell Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma or B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia, your haematologist or medical oncologist might recommend NexCAR19™ if:

  • Frontline treatment was not sufficient to achieve complete remission.
  • Previous treatment didn’t work, or the cancer returned after remission.
  • Stem cell transplant failed or is not suitable

Which cancers can NexCAR19™ treat?

NexCAR19™ is for patients with challenging B-cell cancers, which are often inadequate to treat with chemoimmunotherapy.

Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
Most common aggressive B-cell lymphoma type.
Primary Mediastinal B-cell Lymphoma (PMBCL)
A rare chest-based lymphoma in younger adults.
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)
Slow-growing with potential to transform aggressively.
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)
Rare subtype often diagnosed late and challenging.
Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL)
Associated with inflammation or infection origins.
High-Grade B-cell Lymphoma
Rapid progression, requires fast-acting therapies.
B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)
Aggressive leukemia impacting bone marrow and blood.

Why NexCAR19™ ?

Total Patients Treated

350+

Lives transformed through treatment

B-NHL Response Rate

72%

at 30 days in clinical trials

B-ALL Response Rate

73%

at 30 days in clinical trials

Survival Chances at 1 year

> 50%

in unmet B-NHL & B-ALL in clinical trials

Vein-To-Vein Time

~20 days

in Clinical Trials

Longest Remission

2+ Years

of sustained response

Low Hospitalization Duration

<15 days

post infusion, barring severe side effects
Last updated April 2025

Real Stories of Hope

How does NexCAR19™ work?

NexCAR19™ is a type of CAR-T cell therapy. T-cells are naturally made by your body as an advanced defense against viruses and cancer cells. As they mature, they develop specific connectors (receptors) to target key signals in cancer cells. However, cancers can escape the inbuilt defense mechanism of T-cells, which can lead to an increase in tumor burden and can result in the survival of cancer cells and a further increase in tumor burden. CD19 is a protein commonly present on the surfaces of certain B-cell cancers.

Our scientists have designed instructions for your T-cells to express unique proteins called Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CARs) on their surface, which will enable them to bind to a specific target on the cancer cells. These instructions are delivered genetically using a vehicle known as a lentiviral vector.NexCAR19 targets a marker called CD19, which is commonly present on the surface of cancerous B-cells.

CAR-T Cell Therapy Process

1. Isolate

Select and activate T-cells from the patient’s blood sample.

2. Program

Deliver genetic instructions to T-cells using viral vectors.

3. Engineer

Enable T-cells to express Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CARs).

4. Expand

Multiply CAR-T cells to achieve the therapeutic dose.

5. Infuse

Administer CAR-T cells to the patient for targeted cancer treatment.

Treatment Process

A comprehensive guide through each step of your NexCAR19 treatment journey, detailing what to expect and how to prepare ?

Step 1: Initial Consultation

Meet with your hematologist or oncologist to discuss NexCAR19 treatment and evaluate your eligibility for CAR T-cell therapy.

 

What to Expect:
  • Comprehensive medical assessments, including blood tests and imaging studies.
  • Discussion of your medical history and previous treatments.
  • Explanation of the CAR T-cell therapy process, potential benefits and risks.
Preparation Tips:
  • Bring a list of current medications and any relevant medical records.
  • Prepare questions or concerns to discuss with your healthcare team.

Step 2: T-Cell Collection (Leukapheresis)

Collect your T-cells, a type of white blood cell, for modification

 

What to Expect:
  • Outpatient procedure lasting approximately 3-6 hours
  • Blood is drawn from a vein, passed through a machine to extract T-cells, and the remaining blood is returned to your body.
Preparation Tips:
  • Stay well-hydrated and eat a healthy meal before the procedure
  • Wear comfortable clothing with sleeves that can be easily rolled up.
  • Bring entertainment (e.g., books, music) to pass the time

Step 3: Manufacturing of NexCAR19 Cells 

Genetically modify your collected T-cells to recognize and attack cancer cells

 

What to Expect:
  • Your T-cells are sent to a specialized laboratory for modification, a process that typically takes 2-3 weeks
  • During this period, your healthcare team will monitor your condition and may administer treatments to manage your disease
Preparation Tips:
  • Maintain open communication with your healthcare team and report any new symptoms
  • Plan for logistical needs, such as transportation and lodging, if the treatment center is far from home.

Step 4: Bridging Therapy (If Necessary) 

Control disease progression while awaiting the return of your modified T-cells.

What to Expect:
  • Administration of additional cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation, as determined by your healthcare team.
Preparation Tips:
  • Discuss potential side effects and management strategies with your healthcare team.
  • Ensure you have support at home to assist with any treatment-related needs

Step 5: NexCAR19 Infusion

Reintroduce the genetically modified T-cells into your body to target and eliminate cancer cells.

What to Expect:
  • The infusion is a one-time procedure lasting approximately 30 minutes. 
  • Administered in a hospital setting with close monitoring
  • You may be required to stay in the hospital for at least 7 days post-infusion for observation
Preparation Tips:
  • Pack a hospital bag with essentials, including comfortable clothing and personal items.
  • Arrange for a caregiver or family member to be present for support

Step 6: Post-Infusion Monitoring and Recovery

Ensure your safety and manage any side effects following the infusion.

What to Expect:
  • Regular follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and address any concerns
  • Be vigilant for potential side effects, such as fever, fatigue, or neurological symptoms, and report them immediately.
Preparation Tips
  • Keep a journal of any symptoms or side effects to share with your healthcare team.
  • Have a support system in place to assist with daily activities as needed.

Partnered Hospitals

Our strong association with over 80 leading cancer treatment hospitals in India ensures hassle-free treatment with our CAR-T cell therapies.

Find A Treatment Centre Near You

During Treatment

During Treatment

Planning & Considerations

Navigating your journey with strength and support

Treatment plan

Your treatment team will schedule a process for collecting white blood cells (leukapheresis), based on:

Disease burden: If it’s high, your doctor may plan NexCAR19 treatment alongside another therapy to reduce it first.

Timing of prior treatments: Since NexCAR19™ uses your T-cells, previous immunotherapies or chemotherapies might impact their quality or quantity. Your doctor will time the collection and treatment to ensure the best T-cells are available to fight your cancer.

Considerations

The cell collection process happens at the treatment center.

It is a day-care procedure, and usually requires 4-6 hours.

It is recommended to wear loose-fitting clothing for the procedure.

ImmunoACT processes the Leukapheresis sample within 24 hours. The hospital will inform you when manufacturing is proceeding.

Treatment Process

Your Journey to Recovery
A Step-by-Step Path Through CAR-T Cell Therapy

Step 01

Consultation

At the certified treatment center, you will meet with your team and get assessed to see if you are eligible for NexCAR19.

Step 02

Collecting your blood cells

White blood cells are collected through apheresis, a process similar to blood donation.

Step 03

Making NexCAR19™

After collecting your blood cells, NexCAR19™ is usually manufactured around 15 days.

Step 04

Bridging Therapy

In the Interim period, your physician may administer a Bridging Therapy to lower your disease burden.

Step 05

Conditioning Chemotherapy

~5 days before NexCAR19™’s infusion, you will start receiving a Conditioning Chemotherapy so that your body is ready for NexCAR19™’s infusion.

What are the Side Effects of NexCAR19?

NexCAR19™ may cause side effects that are severe and/or life-threatening. Call/visit your physician or get emergency help right away if you get any of the following

Fever (100.4°F/38°C or higher)
Difficulty breathing
Chills or shaking chills
Confusion
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
Fast or irregular heartbeat
Severe fatigue or weakness

Precautions

Before receiving NexCAR19™, inform your physician about any medical issues, including if you have or have had

  • Neurologic problems (such as seizures, stroke, or memory loss).

  • Lung or breathing problems.

  • Heart problems.

  • Liver problems.

  • Kidney problems.

  • A recent or active infection.

Inform your physician about all the medications you take, including prescription and over-the- counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Inform your physician if you are pregnant, planning to be pregnant, or breastfeeding.

A pregnancy test may be then performed prior to your starting treatment. No information is available of NexCAR19 use in pregnant or breastfeeding women, hence, its use is not recommended in cases of pregnancy.

For Caregivers

What is my role as a caregiver?

Caregivers play a vital role in CAR T treatment, providing essential support throughout the patient’s recovery. CAR T patients require a full-time caregiver to:

  • Stay with them for at least 4 weeks near a certified healthcare facility, as advised by the treatment team.
  • Monitor for side effects, including those the patient may not notice (refer to “Managing Side Effects” and “Important Facts about ImmunoACT” for details).
  • Assist with daily activities and recovery, such as maintaining a healthy diet and clean surroundings.
  • Provide transportation, as patients should not drive for at least 8 weeks post-infusion.

How do you prepare for the journey?

Your loved one’s journey with B-cell cancer is filled with challenges. Being prepared for each step of this treatment will smoothen the care process. 

  • Insurance paperwork & cards 
  • Medical records including laboratory tests, chemotherapy reports, CT scans or bone marrow biopsy reports
  • List & duration of prior treatments, and responses to each of the treatments
  • List of current medications.

NexCAR19™ Patient Information Guide

Essential information guide for NexCAR19™ (Acetalycabtagene autoleucel), a CAR-T cell therapy for treating relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphomas and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Download Patient Information Guide
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